Camera Shots

• Bandshots, Whole band shots
• Shadows/Lighting
• Highlighting/Brightlighting all over
• High Angle/Low Angle
• Special Lighting effects
• Close-ups/Extreme Close-ups
• Animation and video special effects (CGI/Green Screen)
• Colour effects - often monochrome/black and white

Mise-en-Scene

Equal division of shots on band members or focus on key members.

How is narrative used? Cut into the performance/Merged/Purely Narrative

Does is amplify the lyrics?

Contradict/Illustrate them.

Intertextuality: taking ideas from another existing text, may be a carbon copy, a pastiche, a parody or a homage - or borrow from a movie.

The borrowing of such images & reconstructing them is known as 'post-modern'.

Representation:

• Glamour/popstar lifestyle
• Mean & moody men
• Women represented as sex icons
• Anti-establisment activity/rebelious
• Deserted locations/Urban Locations/Delapidated
• Voyeurism - people watching people when they don't know